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The Treaty of Lisbon
The hot issue in Parliament this
month is the second reading of the EU Amendment Bill, which aims
to replace the draft constitution that was rejected by the Dutch
and French in 2005. Despite claims to the contrary, the new EU
Amendment Bill, also called the Lisbon Treaty is not, however,
another attempt at a constitution. Rather it is a Treaty to
improve the effectiveness of the EU by reforming its institutions
to reflect the reality of having 27 member states.
The Treaty
strengthens the role of national parliaments by giving them a
direct say in the EU’s law-making procedures for the first time.
The leaders of the EU Member States currently meet around four
times a year at what are called European Councils to agree
policies and action in a range of areas. At the moment each
country, as President of the Council, takes it in turn to chair
these meetings for six months. But these frequent changes
inevitably mean a lack of consistency and follow-through and don’t
help the EU to work effectively. The Treaty will also introduce a
new, fairer system of voting. This system is more closely based on
population size than the current systems and will give the UK a
bigger say.
Respect for our
British “red lines” is fully reflected in the Treaty. They protect
our labour and social legislation; protect our common law system,
and our police and judicial processes; maintain our independent
foreign and defence policy; and protect our tax and social
security system. But rather than
purely focus on what we have opted out of I believe it is also
important to focus on what we stand to gain from the Treaty. The
purpose of the EU is to deal with issues that cannot effectively
be solved by one country alone. Efforts to tackle issues such as
climate change, children’s rights, people trafficking and
organised crime are universally welcomed yet Britain alone cannot
take effective action to deal with these issues. They are issues
that override national borders and can only be dealt with by
international co-operation. The Lisbon Treaty will better enable
the EU to deal with these issues and it is for this reason that it
is welcomed by all the leading charities and NGO’s.
However, this
is not to say that I am uncritical of the EU. I believe that it
has spent far too much time talking about itself, its institutions
and its structures and not enough time focusing on the issues that
are really important to people and it is for this very reason that
I believe in the importance of this Treaty. Ratification will put
an end to all talk of institutional reform and will allow the EU
to address the issues for which it is intended. The sooner it
does this the better it will be for all of us.
If you live in
Brown Edge, Endon and Stanley or in Bagnall and would like to know
more about the Treaty of Lisbon, then please get in touch.
www.joanwalleymp.org.uk
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